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ACCESS TO JUSTICE

VISION
The Access to Justice Unit of the IHRHL is committed through a network of activities to capacity building for the citizenry to access the system of justice. Recognizing that the right to justice is fundamental to any functional society, we focus on social empowerment in the Niger Delta using a bottom up approach. By this, we intend to aid the underprivileged by introducing law in terms they perceive as alleviating or eradicating the problems that face them. This will accordingly enhance popular citizenship participation in the process of governance and discourage the widespread ignorance and apathy that had provided a fertile ground for executive excesses and irresponsibility.

STRATEGIES
To achieve the afore-stated, the Unit embarks on the following activities:

• The Paralegal Education Programme

Our interest and activities in any rural Niger Delta community is evoked by a Needs Assessment study of the area to ascertain human interest matters that may require our attention in the community. On identifying such issues, we establish a committee of persons interested in our objectives. We proceed to train community members selected by this Paralegal Committee on the basic elements of the law, so that these ‘barefoot lawyers’ can teach and advise communities on the problems they face. The training is in two phases. The first phase consists of the lectures and grooming by resource persons and the 2nd phase involves establishing Community Legal Advice Centers in communities where the need arises, staffed by these trained paralegals. The paralegals also serve as facilitators in educational programmes organized in their communities on the legal prescriptions for any conflict of interests, corporate social responsibility of extractive industries, democratic principles, etc. All services are free of charge.

• Legal Clinics

To provide professional back up for cases reported in the legal advice centres that require the skills of trained practitioners, we organize regular legal clinics to attend to such matters. This is another opportunity for the practitioners to educate the rural dwellers on their rights, responsibilities and machineries of realizing these rights while enhancing their self-worth and de-emphasizing senseless resort to violence.

• The Lawyer to Lawyer Network

Apart from rural networking, professional networking is a crucial strategy in achieving our objectives. The lawyer to lawyer programme is designed to drum up support for public interest advocacy among legal practitioners and other law officers who are encouraged to be part of this Network. These stakeholders are sensitized to offer some of their time and expertise pro bono, in aid of indigent litigants.

METHODOLOGY

Information for research on any issues and also for periodical reports is culled from media reports, interviews, on-site investigations and administration of questionnaires (where applicable). Needs Assessment studies in the communities as well as pre –programme arrangements also involves courtesy calls and advocacy visits to stakeholders such as traditional rulers, community heads or local government authorities. Post-programme evaluation /monitoring is done through in service supervision in the form of routine visits to the Advice Centres; casework assessment and inspection of records, occasional meetings with paralegals for impact assessment and review of procedures.
We adopt a participatory and interactive method in most of our training and educational workshops. This is to create an open climate for trainees to interact and share ideas on topical issues.

EXPECTATIONS/ LONG TERM OBJECTIVES

• Ingrain in community members knowledge about the law as a positive tool for societal development.
• Foster respect for the rule of law
• Promote a culture of rights and responsibilities, towards a responsive and people-oriented government.
• Make project self-sufficient and self-sustaining, so that it becomes community directed and community financed.
 

 

© Copyright 2005, Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law IHRHL - Niger Delta Nigeria.

 

korede Adeleye